Passive sentences in all the 10 tenses stated above

·         The Simple Present Tense

Rumus Passive Voice for The Simple Present Tense   :

(+)       O + am/is/are + V3 + by + S

(-)        O + am/is/are + not + V3 + by + S

(?)        am/is/are + O + V3 + by + S?

Example from Member 1 :

(+)       The meeting is prepared by secretary.

(-)        The meeting is not prepared by secretary.

(?)        Is the meeting prepared by secretary?

(y/n)     Is the meeting prepared by secretary? Yes, it is.

(wh)     When the meeting is prepared by secretary?

(h)        How the meeting is prepared by secretary?

·         The Present Continous Tense

Rumus Passive Voice for The Present Countinous Tense :

(+)       O + am/is/are + being + V3 + by +  S

(-)        O + am/is/are + not +  being + V3 + by + S

(?)        Am/is/are + O + being + V3 + by + S?

Example from Member 1 :

(+)       The financial report is being made by an accountant.

(-)        The financial report is not being made by an accountant.

(?)        Is the financial report being made by an accountant?

(y/n)     Is the financial report being made by an accountant? Yes, it is.

(wh)     When the financial report is being made by an accountant?

(h)        How the financial report is being made by an accountant?

·         The Present Perfect Tense

Rumus Passive Voice for The Present Perfect Tense :

(+)       O + have/has + been + V3 + by + S

(-)        O + have/has + not + been + verb 3 + by + S

(?)        Have/has + O + been + verb 3 + by + S?

Example from Member 1 :

(+)       The employee recruitment has been done by PT. Syailendra.

(-)        The employee recruitment has not been done by PT. Syailendra.

(?)        Has the employee recruitment been done by PT. Syailendra?

(y/n)     Has the employee recruitment been done by PT. Syailendra? Yes, it has.

(wh)     When the employee recruitment has been done by PT. Syailendra?

(h)        How the employee recruitment has been done by PT. Syailendra?

·         The Present Perfect Continous

Rumus Passive Voice for The Present Perfect Cotinous Tense :

(+)       O + have/has + been + being + V3 + by + S

(-)        O + have/has + not + been + being + V3 + by + S

(?)        Have/has + O + been + being + past participle (verb 3) + by + S?

Example from Member 1 :

(+)       The goods have been being supplied by PT. ABC from PT. XYZ.

(-)        The goods have not been being supplied by PT. ABC from PT. XYZ.

(?)        Have the goods been being supplied by PT. ABC from PT. XYZ?

(y/n)     Have the goods been being supplied by PT. ABC from PT. XYZ? Yes, it have.

(wh)     When the goods have been being supplied by PT. ABC from PT. XYZ?

(h)        How the goods have been being supplied by PT. ABC from PT. XYZ?

·         The Past Tense

Rumus Passive Voice for The Past Tense :

(+)       O + to be (was/were) + V3 + by + S

(-)        O + to be (was/were) + not + V3+ by+ S

(?)        to be (was/were) + O + V3 + by + S

Example from Member 2 :

(+)       ServiceNow, Inc. was awarded by Forbes as the World’s Most Innovative Companies in 2018.

(-)        ServiceNow, Inc. wasn’t  awarded by Forbes as the World’s Most Innovative Companies in         2018.

(?)        Was ServiceNow, Inc. awarded by Forbes as the the World’s Most Innovative Companies in        2018?

(y/n)     Was ServiceNow, Inc. awarded by Forbes as the the World’s Most Innovative Companies in        2018? Yes, it was.

(wh)     When was ServiceNow, Inc. awarded by Forbes as the World’s Most Innovative Companies?

(h)        How was ServiceNow, Inc. awarded by Forbes as the World’s Most Innovative Companies ?

·         The Past Continous Tense

Rumus Passive Voice for The Past Continous Tense :

(+)       O + was/were + being + V3 + by + S

(-)        O + was/were + not + being + V3 + by + S

(?)        was/were + O + being + V3 + by + S

Example from Member 2 :

(+)       A concept of new product was being discussed by the managers at the meeting      yesterday morning.

(-)        A concept of new product wasn’t  being discussed by the managers at the meeting             yesterday morning.

(?)        Was a concept of new product being discussed by the managers at the meeting      yesterday morning ?

(y/n)     Was a concept of new product being discussed by the managers at the meeting      yesterday morning ? Yes, it was.

(wh)     When was a concept of new product being discussed by the managers at the meeting ?

(h)        How was a concept of new product being discussed by the managers at the meeting             yesterday morning ?

·         The Past Perfect Tense

Rumus Passive Voice for The Past Perfect Tense :

(+)       O + had + been + V3 + by + S

(-)        O + had + not + been + V3 + by + S

(?)        Had + O + been + V3 + by + S

Example from Member 2 :

(+)       The business had been established by Microsoft Corporation before 1990.

(-)        The business hadn’t been established by Microsoft Corporation before 1990.

(?)        Had the business been established by Microsoft Corporation before 1990 ?

(y/n)     Had the business been established by Microsoft Corporation before 1990 ? Yes, it had.

(wh)     When had the business been established by Microsoft Corporation ?

(h)        How had the business been established by Microsoft Corporation before 1990 ?

·         The Future Simple Tense

Rumus Passive Voice for The Future Simple Tense    :

(+)       O + Will/Shall + be + Past Participle/V3 + by + S

(-)        O + Will/Shall + Not + be + Past Participle/V3 + by + S

(?)        Will/Shall + O + be + Past Participle/V3 + by + S?

                                                            Or

(+)       O + to be (am/is/are) + Going + To + be + Past Participle/V3 + by + S

(-)        O + to be (am/is/are) + Not + Going + To + be + Past Participle/V3+ by+ S

(?)        To be (am/is/are) + O + Going + To + be + Past Paticiple/V3+ by + S

Example from Member 3 :

(+)       The division of distribution in her father’s company will be led by her.

(-)        The division of distribution in her father’s company will not be led by her.

(?)        Will the division of distribution in her father’s company be led by her?

(y/n)     Will the division of distribution in her father’s company be led by her? Yes, she will.

(wh)     What the divison in her father’s company will be led by her?

(h)        How the division of distribution in her father’s company will be led by her?

·         The Future Continous Tense

Rumus Passive Voise for The Future Continous Tense  :

(+)       O + Will + be + Being + Past Participle/V3 + by + S + M

(-)        O + Will + Not + be + Being + Past Participle/V3 + by + S + M

(?)        Will + O + be + Being + Past Participle/V3 + by + S + M?

Example from Member 3 :

(+)       A board of directors meeting will be being attended by all director tomorrow morning.

(-)        A board of directors meeting will not be being attended by all director tomorrow morning.

(?)        Will a board of directors meeting will be being attended by all director tomorrow morning?

(y/n)     Will a board of directors meeting will be being attended by all director tomorrow morning?

Yes, it will.

(wh)     When a board of directors meeting will be being attended by all directors?

(h)        How a board of directors meeting will be being attended by all directors?

·         The Future Perfect Tense

Rumus Passive Voice for The Future Perfect Tense   :

(+)       O + Will + Have + Been + Past Participle/V3 + by + S

(-)        O + Will + Not + Have + Been + Past Pariciple/V3 + by + S

(?)        Will + O + Have + Been + Past Participle/V3 + by + S?

Example from Member 3 :

(+)       The close book will have been done by him at the end of this year.

(-)        The close book will not have been done by him at the end of this year.

(?)        Will the close book have been done by him at the end of this year?

(y/n)     Will the close book have been done by him at the end of this year? Yes, it will.

(wh)     Why the close book will have been done by him at the end of this year?

(h)        How the close book will have been done by him at the end of this year?